# Name these 1.Brave and yet was cruel -->Siddhi Jauhar 2.Gave most gallant fight at the Ghodkind pass-->Shivaji Maharaj 3.Escaped from the siege-->Shivaji Maharaj 4.He accompanied by big army and followed shivaji-->Siddhi Masaud # Who said to … Question 3. Maharashtra Board Class 6 Geography Solutions Chapter 9 Energy Resources, Maharashtra Board Class 6 Geography Solutions Chapter 8 Natural Resources, Maharashtra Board Class 6 Geography Solutions Chapter 7 Rocks and Rock Types, Maharashtra Board Class 9 Science Solutions Chapter 11 Reflection of Light, Maharashtra Board Class 8 Science Solutions Chapter 13 Chemical Change and Chemical Bond, Maharashtra Board Class 6 Geography Solutions Chapter 6 Importance of Oceans, Maharashtra Board Class 6 Geography Solutions Chapter 5 Temperature, Maharashtra Board Class 8 Science Solutions Chapter 12 Introduction to Acid and Base, Maharashtra Board Class 6 Geography Solutions Chapter 4 Weather and Climate, Maharashtra Board Class 9 Science Solutions Chapter 10 Information Communication Technology (ICT), Maharashtra Board Class 6 Geography Solutions Chapter 3 Comparing a Globe and a Map; Field Visits, (3) A meeting between Shivaji and Afzalkhan, (4) Siddi Jauhar attacked on Shivaji Maharaj. Answer: Shivaji Maharaj was assured a treatment in accord to his royal status both by Maharaja Jai Singh and Aurangzeb himself. Shivaji and Jijabai, Question 10. The seal of Shivaji, the son of Shivaji receiving homage from the whole world denotes the welfare of the people. In which places is the official seal used? Answer: Question 2. Adilshah sent Siddi Jauhar, the Sardar of the Kamul region against Shivaji Maharaj in 1600 CE. (Yesaji Rank and Jiva Mahala, Dalvi and Surve, Shivaji and Jijabai) (3) Shivaji Maharaj entered into a treaty with the Adilshah. Question 4. ________ was a pre-eminent Sardar in the Deccan. Shivaji Maharaj decided to acquire the forts that were within his own jagir. (ii) Defeat of Afzalkhan Ans. (ii) Shivaji Maharaj found himself trapped inside the fort. Shivaji Maharaj paid attention to building a Navy. Therefore Shivaji Maharaj entered into a treaty with the Adilshah. From Mathura, they proceeded to Prayag (Allahabad) and then to Bundelkhand (Madhya Pradesh) and then to Golconda (Andhra Pradesh) and with a journey of 60 days reached Raigarh in October 1666. And so when an informer informed in the durbar of seeing Shivaji and his son, the emperor replied no such getaway was made. (iv) Siege to Panhala (1660 CE), Question 3. The Maratha kingdom was established by Shivaji raja and from 1656 the kingdom spread with a rapidity that alarmed the Mughals. Shivaji knew he had to escape before the monsoons ended. (i) A treaty with Adilshah A strict inspection was carried and after few days the security persons passed the basket without inspection. (iv) A treaty with Adilshah, Question 2. Three months (May, June, July) passed in captivity. (Lakhujiraje, Bajiprabhu Deshpande, Shahajiraje) Badi Sahiba sent ______ to curb Shivaji Maharaj. Question 2. Question 7. "This proves that Chhatrapati Shivaji reached Rajgad almost four months after his escape from Agra, where he was under house arrest in 1666. Shivaji Maharaj left the fort using another difficult route. Question 4. When was Shivaji Maharaj bom? (Rajgad, Panhala, Vishalgad) At the meeting, Afzalkhan attempted treachery. That is why he is known as Swaraj visionary. Answer: Shivaji, also spelled Śivaji, (born February 19, 1630, or April 1627, Shivner, Poona [now Pune], India—died April 3, 1680, Rajgarh), founder of the Maratha kingdom of India.The kingdom’s security was based on religious toleration and on the functional integration of the Brahmans, Marathas, and Prabhus.. For instance, there’s a song about Shiva Kashid — a barber and Shivaji Maharaj’s look alike who risked his life to fool the enemy during Maharaj’s escape from Panhalgad. Jijabai was the daughter of the great Sardar ______ (Shahajiraje, Netaji Palkar, Lakhujiraje) (iii) Shivaji Maharaj built Pratapgad Answer: Answer: He was destined to die or exile to Kabul. After he defeated Shaista Khan, Mughal viceroy Aurangzeb sent a force of 10,000 soldiers under the leadership of Maharaja Jai Singh in 1664. The Adilshah gave Siddi the title of _____ (Salabatkhan, Adilshahi, Nizamshahi) Answer: Answer: (iv) Siddi Jauhar marched against Shivaji Maharaj. But Shivaji Maharaj slipped out of Panhalgad and reached safely at Vishalgad. Okay, school history books have always influenced our lives in one or the other way. the slaying of the giant Afzal Khan, the night raid on Shaista Khan, the defeat of Kartalab Khan in Umbarkhind and many such battles. Answer: Question 1. His motherJijabai Bhosale named him Shivaji … Bajiprabhu died a hero’s death in the battle. (Maval, Javali, Chakan) In those days, forts were of special significance. Hence a treaty of peace was signed that declared to hand over 23 out of 35 forts to the Mughal emperor. Your email address will not be published. Also, the Mughal emperor sent a letter on April 5, 1666, to Shivaji that he will be treated royally on arrival. Shivaji Maharaj had his followers all sent back to his home state. (Pratapgad, Rajgad, Panhala) Shivaji Maharaj started the work of establishing Swaraj in the ______ region. On Shivaji’s request, few of his companions were left. Niraji's son, Pralhad, age 12 years, was also there. (v) He had won many regions in Maharashtra, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Shivaji realised that this was the right moment for escape and on August 19, he along with his son broke out hiding inside huge baskets of sweets. The Brave Deed of Baji Prabhu Deshpande It is during this escape that Baji Prabhu Deshpande held the pursuing enemy troops at a narrow pass called Ghod Khind. Maharashtra State Board Class 10 Textbook Solutions. Question 8. (iv) He loved his subjects. (1636 CE, 1648 CE, 1630 CE) Accordingly, Shivaji set out for Agra with a small contingent of his forces and his son Sambhaji by his side and reached Agra on 11 th Of May 1666. Shivaji was descended from a line of … (vii) He dressed up like Shivaji Maharaj and sat in a palanquin. (i) Siddi Jauhar marched against Shivaji Maharaj Question 2. (1) Grave dangers in the life of Shivaji Maharaj. ... Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. Badi Sahiba was looking after the administration of the Adilshahi. With a firm hold over a fort, it was possible to control the surrounding area. Answer: SHIVAJI, the leader of the Marathas, was at war with the Moghuls. Shivaji Maharaja’s objective of establishing Swaraj was clearly expressed in his Royal Seal. Shivaji Maharaj took shelter in the _______ Fort. Before moving, Shivaji dressed up two of his courtiers like himself and his son. Events like meeting with Afzalkhan, Siege of Panhala attack on the Shaistakhan, the escape from Agra, were the dangers in the life of Shivaji Maharaj. Shahajiraje sent ______ and _______ from Bangalore to Pune with some loyal and competent associates. (iv) Attack on Javali Question 1. (viii) The palanquin left by the Raj-dindi gate and was captured by Siddi’s army and Kashid sacrificed himself for Swaraj. Niraji Raoji had taken the place of Shivaji. Torana, Murumbdev, Sinhgad,Sindhudurg His escape … (ii) He realized that in order to fight these powers, it was necessary to have a strong naval force. 10 lesser known facts about Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj that you should know about! Who was looking after the administration of the Adilshahi? Coins, currency notes, postcards, envelops, passport and Government documents. Shivaji Maharaj renamed Khelna as ______. Required fields are marked *. Official seal is called the National Emblem of India. Question 1. By now, it was clear that it was a trap and Shivaji and his son were captives. The efforts Veermata Jijabai took for Shivaji Maharaj’s education. Answer: . (1) Why Shahaji Maharaj is termed a Swaraj visionary. What warning did Shivaji Maharaj issue to the Deshmukh of Rohida Valley? Bajiprabhu Deshpande checked Siddi’s army at the Ghod pass near Gajapur. Question 6. Shivaji asked for sweets and money to distribute among doctors, Brahmins, and poor people. Answer: Jai Singh suggested Shivaji accompany him to Agra to meet Aurangzeb for sanctioning the treaty and also assured him that his journey will be taken care of. The following were the efforts Veermata Jijabai took for Shivaji Maharaj’s education. Our history teacher recited one such incident in an interesting manner about how Shivaji and his son escaped themselves by hiding themselves in huge baskets of sweets, making their getaway historic. How did Shivaji Maharaj escape from Panhalgad? Answer: Question 5. Image Source : Google Birth and Early Life. (iii) Shivaji Maharaj built Pratapgad The escape from Agra. But Shivaji Maharaj slipped out of Panhalgad and reached safely at Vishalgad. Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj's visit and escape from Aurangzebs court in 1666. ______ was the first capital of Swaraj. Therefore Shivaji Maharaj entered into a treaty with the Adilshah. Shivaji Maharaj started his work of founding Swaraj in the Maval region. The meaning expressed is that this seal will grow in splendour like the new moon. (iv) He couldn’t succeed as his forces were meagre (inadequate) Question 2. Similarly Madari Mehtar and Hiroji Farjand were prepared to embrace death and allowed Shivaji to escape from Aurangzeb’s confinement. On their way, they eventually found that enemy troops were pursuing them and getting closer progressively. Question 1. He built the Pratapgad fort in the Javali valley. Answer: Using the delays in the royal court proceedings to kill or exile Shivaji to Kabul, Shivaji started planning escape. They were imprisoned for many months but, Shivaji did not despair. Answer: Question 2. Answer: Due to its strategic location, it was the centre of several skirmishes in the Deccan involving the Marathas, the Mughals and the British East India C… He must have come as a trainee (in those days a 12 year-old was considered adult!) How did Shivaji Maharaj escape from Panhalgad? He was made to stand in courtiers’ row and this angered Shivaji and when he made his move he realised he was under house arrest. He was accompanied by Bajiprabhu Deshpande and some chosen soldiers. Which Jagirs were granted to Shahajiraje from Nizamshah? Panhala, Question 1. Pune, Supe, Chakan, Bengaluru Hence Shivaji Maharaj paid attention to raise a Navy. The Fight between the Mughals and Maratha’s for almost 5 months and in the battle the Shivaji raje was almost on the verge of being captured. (iv) Shivaji Maharaj escaped from Panhala Fort Answer: (vi) While Shivaji and Jijabai were at Bengaluru he had arranged for providing excellent education to Shivaji so as to enable him to become a king. Answer: 4.The palanquin was to leave by raj-dindi 5.The pursuing horseman caught up with shivaji at the Pandharpani stream . (ii) He made use of these geographical features of Maval very skilfully for the purpose of the foundation of the Swaraj. Answer: Observe the official seal of our country. Shivaji Maharaj established his post in Javali. Also read: 10 lesser known facts about Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj that you should know about! There are four lions standings back to back, but in the emblem three are seen. This was the place where confidential meetings of Shivaji Maharaj took place. (iii) Netoji Palkar tried to raise the siege by attacking Siddi’s army from outside. Question 3. Portuguese, Siddi, British, Mughals (Vishalgad, Pratapgad, Rajgad) Ans:Shivaji Maharaj pretended to be ill. Doctors were called Question 10. (ii) Attack on Javali (1656 CE) Govind gives example of an impoverished barber, Shiva, acted as Shivaji’s double allowing the latter to escape, and allowed himself to be captured. One of the most exciting episodes in the life of Shivaji was his escape from Agra where Aurangeb had kept him prisoner. So, let’s start. (ix) In the meanwhile, Shivaji Maharaj left the fort using another route. Panhalgad has been under a month long siege by Siddhi Johar’s vast army. Question 3. Maharaj emerged successfully in all those events. Ans:Shivaji was the king of the sovereign state of Maharashtra .His status demanded that he should be in the front rank but the emperor put him in one of the back rows so shivaji left the court of Aurangzeb angrily. So it was decided by the king's inner Council to either kill Shivaji Maharaj or confine him to a fortress. Salabatkhan, Question 6. HOW DID SAMBHAJI ESCAPE? Chandrarao More of Javali in Satara district was a powerful Sardar in the Adilshahi, who was against the founding of the Swaraj. He attained a huge wealth from Javali. (iii) Siege to Panhala Mohammed Adil Shah finally saw victory when his general Siddi Jauhar successfully sieged the fort of Panhala on September 22, 1660. Maval, Question 2. Sindhudurg. Answer: Shivaji Maharaj with his Guerilla method got hold of Juvile area in 1646, with a small force of 16. (i) Meeting with Afzalkhan Why Shahaji Maharaj is termed Swaraj visionary. Rajgad, Question 4. 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